【英文标准名称】:Acoustics-Measurementoftheinfluenceofroadsurfacesontrafficnoise-Part1:Statisticalpass-bymethod
【原文标准名称】:声学路面对交通噪声影响的测量第1部分:统计旁路法
【标准号】:ISO11819-1-1997
【标准状态】:现行
【国别】:国际
【发布日期】:1997-09
【实施或试行日期】:
【发布单位】:国际标准化组织(IX-ISO)
【起草单位】:ISO/TC43
【标准类型】:()
【标准水平】:()
【中文主题词】:统计检验;比较试验;噪声级;道路运输;路面(道路);路面;路面;声学;定义;测量技术;测量现场;道路;影响;道路车辆;统计学;噪声测量;噪声测量;速度;交通噪声;测量;测量仪器
【英文主题词】:Acoustics;Commercialvehicles;Comparativetests;Definitions;Drivingspeed;Influences;Measurement;Measuringinstruments;Measuringsites;Measuringtechniques;Noiselevels;Noisemeasurement;Noisemeasurements;Pavement;Pavements(roads);Privatecars;Roadcarpets;Roadsurfaces;Roadtransport;Roadvehicles;Roads;Statisticaltesting;Statistics;Surfacelayers;Trafficnoise;Velocity;Wearingcourses(roads)
【摘要】:ThispartofISO11819describesamethodofcomparingtrafficnoiseondifferentroadsurfacesforvariouscompositionsofroadtrafficforthepurposeofevaluatingdifferentroadsurfacetypes.Soundlevelsrepresentingeitherlightorheavyvehiclesatselectedspeedsareassignedtoacertainroadsurface.Themethodisapplicabletotraffictravellingatconstantspeed,i.e.free-flowingconditionsatpostedspeedsof50km/handupwards.Forotherdrivingconditionswheretrafficisnotfree-flowing,suchasatjunctionsandwherethetrafficiscongested,theroadsurfaceisoflessimportance.Astandardmethodforcomparingnoisecharacteristicsofroadsurfacesgivesroadandenvironmentauthoritiesatoolforestablishingcommonpracticesorlimitsastotheuseofsurfacingsmeetingcertainnoisecriteria.However,itisnotwithinthescopeofISO11819tosuggestsuchcriteria.TheStatisticalPass-By(SPB)methodisintendedtobeusedessentiallyfortwomainpurposes.Firstitmaybeusedtoclassifysurfacesintypicalandgoodconditionasatypeaccordingtotheirinfluenceontrafficnoise(surfaceclassification)and,secondly,itmaybeusedtoevaluatetheinfluenceontrafficnoiseofdifferentsurfacesatparticularsitesirrespectiveofconditionandage.Thislattertypeofapplicationmaybeusefulforexamplewherearoadistoberesurfacedand"before"and"after"measurementsarerequiredinordertoassessthedifferencesintrafficnoisefollowingresurfacing.However,duetosevererequirementsontheacousticalenvironmentatthesite,themethodcannotgenerallybeusedforapprovalofworksatanygivensite.Clause4givesageneraldescriptionoftheSPBmethod.
【中国标准分类号】:Z32
【国际标准分类号】:17_140_30;93_080_20
【页数】:27P;A4
【正文语种】:英语